AANPCB PMHNP-C Prep Online

The patient has at least 5 depressive symptoms for at least 2 weeks (depressed mood, anhedonia, insomnia, feelings of worthlessness, and suicidal ideation) causing clinically significant distress/impairment, with no history of mania or hypomania. This is most consistent with major depressive disorder.

The correct answer is: To increase patient involvement in fulfilling activities and behaviors to enhance mood and encourage positive feedback . Behavioral activation aims to elevate a patient’s activity level with enjoyable and meaningful tasks, which often results in receiving more positive reinforcement, thereby improving mood and alleviating depressive symptoms. Option 2 is incorrect as it describes cognitive therapy’s focus on thought processes rather than activity adjustment. Option 3 is incorrect because it is representative of psychoanalytic therapy, which deals with unconscious motives. Option 4 is incorrect since it pertains to interpersonal therapy, which concentrates on social interactions.

The correct answer is: Reduce impulsive reactions Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) is primarily aimed at helping individuals manage intense emotions and impulsive behaviors. Key Goals of DBT include: Lowering self-harm and suicidal behaviors Improving emotional regulation Enhancing interpersonal effectiveness Building distress tolerance Why other answers are incorrect: Promote avoidance of emotions: DBT encourages acknowledging and managing emotions, not avoiding them. Encourage irrational thinking: DBT fosters realistic and rational thinking patterns. Increase reliance on others: DBT promotes self-reliance and independence.